English Vocab 34 By Anoop Verma Sir

1. Radically (adverb): Thoroughgoing or extreme, especially as regards change from accepted or traditional forms (मौलिक)  
  • Synonyms: Fundamentally, Radically, Originally, Primordially, Wholly.
  • Antonyms: Superficially, In a surfacial manner.
Example: After the terrorist attacks of 2001, there were some radical changes in airport security.
Related words:
  • Radical (adjective) – मूल

2. Marginalize (verb): To relegate to an unimportant or powerless position within a society or group. (अधिकारहीन करना)  
  • Synonyms: Relegate, Diminish, Disparage, Depreciate.
  • Antonyms: Elevate, Promote, Value, Acclaim.
Example: The marginalized societies are struggling to get back their dignity since independence.
Verb forms: Marginalize, Marginalized, Marginalized.
Related words:
  • Marginalization (noun) – प्रभावहीन करना

3. Fruition (noun): The realization or fulfillment of a plan or project. (सफलता)  
  • Synonyms: Fulfillment, Realization, Actualization, Achievement, Attainment, Accomplishment.
  • Antonyms: Imperfection, Disappointment, Failure.
Example: The doctors knew if they could bring the cancer cure to fruition they could save millions of lives.
Related words:
  • Fruit(noun): फल/ सफल परिणाम
  • Fruited(adjective): परिणाम

4. Unanimously (adverb):  Without opposition; with the agreement of all people involved.  (सर्वसम्मति से)   
  • Synonyms: Unitary, Concordantly, Collectively, Consensually, cooperatively, harmoniously.
  • Antonyms: Differently, Divergently, Opposite.
Example: The unanimous consent of all the shareholders was required to approve the merger.
Related words:
  • Unanimous (adjective) - सर्वसम्मत

5. Foresight (noun): The ability to predict what will happen or be needed in the future. (दूरदर्शिता)  
  • Synonyms: Forethought, Anticipation, Prescience, Watchfulness, Vigilance, Prudence.
  • Antonyms: Carelessness, Ignorance, Indiscretion, Neglect, Negligence, Thoughtlessness.
Example: If you want to have a successful business, you must have the foresight to plan a profitable long-term strategy.
Related words:
  • Foresightful (adjective) – दूरदर्शी

6. Stipulation (noun): A condition or requirement that is specified or demanded as part of an agreement. (नियम/व्यवस्था)
  • Synonyms: Precondition, Provision, Prerequisite, Requisite, Specification.
  • Antonyms: Disagreement, Implication.
Example: The owners may stipulate a huge deposit as a condition of the purchase agreement.
Verb forms: Stipulate, Stipulated, Stipulated.
Related words:
  • Stipulate (verb) - अनुबंध या नियम करना

7. Departure (noun): A deviation from an accepted, prescribed, or usual course of action. (विचलन)
  • Synonyms: Deviation, Divergence, Digression, Shift, Variation.
  • Antonyms: Abiding, Docile.
Example: The Departure of employee from company led to firing from the company.
Verb forms: Depart, Departed, Departed.
Related words:
  • Depart (verb) - विषय से हटना

8. Combat (verb): Take action to reduce or prevent (something bad or undesirable). (प्रतिरोध करना)
  • Synonyms: Fight, Contend With, Tackle,  Counter, Oppose, Resist, Withstand.
  • Antonyms: Gave In, Lose.
Example: The government is trying to combat inflation by freezing salaries in the public sector.
Verb forms: Combat, Combated, Combated.
Related words:
  • Combatant (noun) - जुझारू
  • Combative (adjective) - जुझारू

9. Discrimination (noun): The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.(भेदभाव/पक्षपात)
  • Synonyms: Prejudice, Bias, Unfairness, Inequity, Favouritism, One-Sidedness.
  • Antonyms: Equity, Fairness, Impartiality, Justice, Indifference.
Example: The company insists it did not discriminate when it promoted the male employee instead of the female employee.
Verb forms: Discriminate, Discriminated, Discriminated.
Related words:
  • Discriminate (verb) - भेदभाव करना

10. Imperative (adjective): Of vital importance; crucial. (अनिवार्य/आत्यावश्यक)  
  • Synonyms: Vital, Crucial, Critical, Essential.
  • Antonyms: Inessential, Insignificant, Trivial, Uncritical.
Example: It is an imperative concern to provide the equality to marginalized classes.
Related words:
  • Imperativeness (noun): अनिवार्यता
  • Imperatively (adverb): अनिवार्य रूप से

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